Home-ideas
Double Barrel Cooker=


This design is from the book "Real Barbecue" by Greg Johnson and Vince
Staten.

The essential function of a top-notch barbecue smoker is to keep the meat
comfortably separated from flames and direct heat and yet in the path of the hot
air and smoke that give it its flavor. Big Baby does this by burning a hardwood
fire in her bottom barrel and using the top barrel to contain the meat and direct
the smoke. The top barrel also serves as a big, self-contained drip pan that
catches meat juices. And the vents and dampers located all along the air path
mean that the fire can be precisely controlled, keeping it from dying or flaring up.
Besides two 55-gallon drums, the "trick" to the smoker is in making use of
wood-stove kits designed to convert such drums into cheap stoves for heating
storage sheds and such. The kits come with a cast-iron door, cast-iron legs on
which to mount the smoker, cast-iron supports to connect the bottom drum to the
one above it, plus flues to connect the two drums. From a hardware store or
wood-stove shop, you toss in some dampers and a couple of neat little
smokestacks for each end to let the smoke escape from the top drum.

Build the "BIG BARREL COOKER"

Before you get started, make sure you have the everything you'll need. The
drums you should be able to find for about ten or twenty dollars; the stove kits (It
Takes Two) are available at hardware and wood-stove stores or by mail order
from Northern Hydraulics, 801 E. Cliff Rd., P.O. Box 1219, Burnsville, ME 55337,
for less than forty or fifty dollars. The two twenty-two-by-fifteen-inch grill surfaces
can be had at a barbecue supply house for twenty-five dollars or so. Add some
bolts, brackets, hinges, smokestacks, fire bricks, paint and such, and you're up
to a total expense of about a hundred and fifty dollars, more than the price of a
simple covered grill but considerably less than the cost of a top of the line
smoker, which, by the way, does a horrible job on a rack of ribs.
The Steps
Paint the barrels first, then start cutting them with your saber saw. Use a fresh
metal-cutting blade (ask the guy at the hardware store or tool rental place for
one), and prepare yourself for a  annoying noise. Cutting through a hollow drum
with a bussing saber saw makes enough racket that you may want to consider
earplugs.  But persevere, and cut a hole for the fire door at one end of the
bottom barrel and matching holes in both barrels for the flues that connect them.
Cut the top barrel in half horizontally, setting the top half aside. Then do your
drilling and mounting and bolting, referring to the directions in the wood-stove kit
whenever appropriate. Basically, you want to mount the bottom barrel on its legs
(and we recommend connecting these to a couple of (2x4s)for a sturdier base),
and then mount the fire door to it, followed by the connecting supports and the
two flues (remember to insert the dampers before you bolt on the top barrel).
Then you add the top barrel, bolting together the supports and flues between
the two. At this point, lay the top half of the top barrel in place and mark holes for
the hinges and handles. After the lid is in place, you can drill holes and bolt in
place a small chain to keep the lid from falling over backwards. About now you
can use the saber saw one last time to cut holes in either end of the bottom half
of the top barrel and mount the two smokestacks (again, don't forget those
dampers). Drill a hole for your thermometer (an inexpensive dial-type candy
thermometer works fine, and even includes a clip that will hold it in place). Line
the bottom of the bottom barrel with fire bricks, which keep it from burning
through. Then drill and mount the brackets that support the grill surfaces, slap
those  in place, and call one of those fellows who delivers wood. You're ready to
barbecue!
It's BEST to operate this smoker over a NON-FLAMMABLE FLOOR, from
something as basic as packed dirt or concrete. The Babe sits  low to the ground,
and her firebox gets more than a extra hot, so she will send any grass in the
area to  Heaven almost immediately. For a neater look, you could put down
gravel and even border the area with bricks.
Place to get the parts
Parts for the Big Baby are available from Vogelzang International Corp. In
Holland, MI.
To Make it  - ABOUT  " 12 hours and  $275.00  to construct the smoker".
"Do Not pour Hazardous Products Down the Drain,
Toilet, or Storm Drains, Ground !!!!!".

Drain cleaner=
pour boiling water down the drain a couple of times a
week as a preventative. Plunger followed by 1/2 cup
baking soda and 1/2 cup vinegar and 4 cups boiling
water.

Silver Polish=
soak silver in water with baking soda, salt, and small
piece of aluminum foil

Copper cleaner=
vinegar & salt

Furniture polish=
mineral oil with lemon juice

Powder cleaners=
baking soda, non-bleach powders

Window cleaners=
vinegar & water, dry with newspapers

Chlorine bleach=
baking soda and water

Mothballs =
cedar chips and newspapers

Mildew remover=
1 to 1 vinegar & salt

Air freshener=
simmer cinnamon and cloves in water

(Garden Products)

Garden & houseplant insecticide=
one capful dish soap per 1 gal.  water and spray on
plants

Snail and slug killer=
hair clippings or stale beer in a dish. Throw-away
snails.

Ant control=
red chili powder, paprika, or dried peppermint at point
of entry

Fertilizer=
compost, peat moss, blood and fish meal                       
                                                                         
Wall Colors=
Light colored walls -furnishings -curtains and rugs reflect
light and reduce the amount of artificial light needed in a
room
Chamois Shirt=
if it is Stiff, soak it in warm water with a
spoonful of Olive oil added.
White Socks=
boil them in water with a
couple slices of lemon
Heel Marks=
Heel marks on floors can be rubbed off with
cosmetic cold cream.The floor shine will not be
hurt.
Wood Paneling cleaner=
2oz. of white vinegar, to 1 oz. of olive
oil,with 1qt. of warm water. Apply with
soft cloth and dry with another cloth.
Upgrading meats=
Buy less expensive cuts of meat and
marinate them in vinegar and oil for 2
hours before cooking.
Shower Doors=
Lemon oil will remove water spots on
metal frames of shower doors. Also
works on bathroom tiles,and ceramic
tiles.
Chrome Faucets=
use rubbing alcohol to shine them.
Rust stains in bathrooms=
Use a paste of borax mixed with lemon juice
Shoe and Boot Stains=
Ugly salt and water stains on
leather shoes can be removed by
applying white vinegar directly to
the
stained area only. Then shoes
should be polished.
Laundry Alternatives
Pre-treat Stains::::::

If you can not do it immediately, before you put the article of clothing in the laundry.  One
of the easiest and cheapest ways is to just mix a bit of dye-free laundry detergent designed
to get out stains in a spray bottle with water. (Use dye free detergent because sometimes
the dyes in the detergent can stain your clothes worse than the stain that's already there.)
Then just spray the stain until it is soaked and throw it in the dirty laundry pile. Pretreated
stains should be allowed to set for  five minutes before washing, to make sure that the
detergent has time to break apart the stain. Works for most stains, but some stains need a
little extra attention, so here's what you can do for those:

1
. Mustard,Fruit-- Soak these stains in vinegar (a spray bottle filled with vinegar works
good:

2.
Perspiration-- Sponge with a weak solution of white vinegar and water OR/ sponge with
lemon juice OR/ dissolve 2 aspirins and soak the area.  

3.
Coffee, Tea, Chocolate, Gravy-- Sponge the stain with Cold water (NOT hot
water)Then add 2 Tbsp. of Borax to 2 cups of warm water and sponge stain. Rinse well and
wash.

4.
Blood and Grass-- Pour hydrogen peroxide on stains and rinse or use an oxygenating
stain remover OR/==Cover the area with Meat Tenderizer. Apply warm water to make a
paste and let sit 20 -25 minutes, them sponge with cool water.

5
. Ink-- Pour  rubbing alcohol on stain and blot with a rag or paper towel:
6.  
Wine-- Rub salt into stain.
© Disclaimer:
Material appearing here is distributed without profit
or monetary gain to those who have expressed an
interest in viewing the material for research and
educational purposes.This is in accordance with Title
17 U. S. C. section 107.Reprinted under the Fair Use
doctrine of international copyright
law.http://www4. law.cornell. edu/uscode/ 17/107.html
Non-profit/Teaching /Educational.
The information given here is for
educational purposes only. It is not
intended to replace or supersede
medical advice. Those individuals with
a medical problem need to seek
medical attention when necessary. Do
not use the herbs or remedies posted
on this list without the aid or
supervision of a well-trained and
clinically knowledgeable herbalist.
Washing wood work with ease (
painted walls- washable kind-,
woodwork and venetian blinds by using
a mixture of ) :
1 c. ammonia
1/2 c. vinegar
1/4 c. baking soda w
with 1 gallon warm water. Wipe wall or
etc with the solution and rinse with
clear water. The solution will not dull
the painted finish or leave streaks.
Removing Stains from china-
Equal mixture ( same amount) of salt
and white vinegar will clean coffee and
tea stains from china.
Smoked filled rooms during and by
placing a small bowl of white vinegar in
the room after a party.
Cooking odors- Boil  1 -Tbsp. of white
vinegar mixed with 1 c. water helps
eliminated odors.
A word of caution on making
homemade cleaners: never mix
bleach with any type of acid such
as ammonia or vinegar. It will
cause toxic fumes that are very
dangerous.


Homemade Household Cleaners
There is a lot of reasons why making
your own household cleaners is a
good idea. I have read a lot of
information on the dangers of common
store bought cleaners. The list of
dangers seems to encompass
everything from breathing toxic fumes,
the harmful effects of the cleaners on
your skin to some cleaners being
carcinogenic. Aside from the health
concerns there is also a financial
consideration. Using baking soda and
Dawn detergent to cleaning the bath
tub. No pre-mixing, simply sprinkle the
baking soda on your tub and squirt
some Dawn detergent and start
scrubbing! I tried and it worked so well!
Much better than many of the products
I have used in the past and it does not
scratch surfaces.

If you are wondering what this list of
“basic ingredients” are, I will show you:
Baking Soda
Vinegar
Rubbing Alcohol
Washing Soda (can be found near
laundry detergent in most stores)
Borax (also near the laundry
section)
Mild Dish Detergent
*************************************************

Floor Cleaners

1 cup white vinegar
1 gallon warm water
Mix in your cleaning bucket and
use this to clean vinyl type floors

Wood Floor Cleaner
1/2 cup vinegar
1 gallon water
The most important thing to keep
in mind while cleaning wood floors
is that they can not get overly wet.
When you use the above mixture,
dip your sponge mop into the
solution and squeeze until almost
dry. Then mop. Never put the
cleaner directly on the floor. Dry
any streaked or wet area with a
clean towel as you go along the
floor.
**************************************************
All Purpose Cleaners

I like to make a large batch of my
favorite household cleaner. I make
this in a gallon size container and
fill spray bottles as I need it.
My Homemade Cleaner

In a clean, empty gallon milk jug
put:
2 Tablespoons ammonia
1 teaspoon dish detergent
1 pint (2 cups) rubbing alcohol
4 drops food coloring – optional
a few drops of your favorite
essential oil for a nice fresh scent,
I use Orange
Fill the rest of the gallon jug with
hot water. Pour into spray
container to use.

Here is a cleaner you make right in
your spray bottle:

All-Purpose Cleaner

2T vinegar
1 t Borax
Hot water
a few drops of a mild dish
detergent
10 drops of essential oil, optional
In a 16 spray bottle put vinegar,
borax and hot water. Swish around
until borax has dissolved. Add the
drops of dish detergent and fill the
rest of the bottle with water. Add
the essential oil (I like using
orange or lavender).
**************************************************
All Purpose Cleaner in a Bucket
(for big jobs like walls)

½ cup ammonia
¼ cup vinegar
¼ cup baking soda
Mix the above ingredients with 1
gallon of warm water and use for
basic cleaning jobs around the
home. Double the above
ingredients for cleaning shower
walls or other extra heavy duty
areas.


**************************************************
Window Cleaner

This one can be made right in your
spray bottle.
1/2  tsp. mild dish detergent
3 Tbsp. vinegar
2 cups water
Put all these ingredients into a
spray bottle. Shake this up some
and use it just like the commercial
variety.

Homemade Window Cleaner #2

3T Ammonia
1T vinegar
Put in spray bottle and fill the rest
of the way up with water.
*************************************************

Comet Type Scrub Powders

This is an easy one. You can use
baking soda! Sprinkle on sinks,
counters or anywhere you need to
get rid of build up or stains.
Dampen slightly and scrub with a
soft cloth to prevent scratching.

*************************************************
Soft Scrubbing Type Cleaners

Here is one of my favorites for
cleaning counter tops, sinks or any
area that needs some scrubbing
without the worry of scratching the
surface.

Homemade “soft scrub” Type
Cleaner

There are no measurements
necessary for this one. Simply put
a small amount of baking soda in a
bowl and add liquid dish detergent
until you have smooth paste or
frosting like substance. This very
well on sinks and counters and
won’t scratch the surface.
Alternatives-by-t-j.com
Home Ideas
How To How to Clean and Season
Cast Iron
With these cleaning and seasoning
instructions, old cast iron pans will
make a welcome addition to your
kitchen. Follow steps 1-8 for cleaning
old pans and 9-14 for seasoning clean
or new pans.

Difficulty: Average

Time required:  15 minutes up

Here's How:
1.   Wear rubber gloves and eye
protection while cleaning cast iron
since the methods require using
caustic chemicals.
2.   Begin by spraying the pan with
oven cleaner and putting it in a plastic
bag.
3.   After a day or two, take it out of the
bag and scrub it down with a brass
brush.
4.   If all the grease doesn't loosen up
right away, repeat the process
concentrating cleaner on stubborn
spots.
5.   If you have several dirty items,
soak them in a solution of one and a
half gallons of water to one can of lye
mixed in a plastic container.
6.   Allow them to soak for about five
days, then remove the pieces and use
the same brass brush method to scrub
them clean.
7.   Removing mild rust should be done
with a fine wire wheel on an electric
drill.
8.   Crusted rust can be dissolved by
soaking the piece in a 50 percent
solution of white vinegar and water for
a few hours.
9.   Once the pans clean, begin the
seasoning process by warming it in the
oven for a few minutes then applying a
little shortening, vegetable cooking
spray, lard or bacon fat.
10.   Put the skillet back into a
225-degree oven for 30 minutes.
Remove and wipe it almost dry to
eliminate any pooled grease.
11.   Place the pan in the oven for
another half hour or so, completing the
initial seasoning.
12.   The seasoning process will
continue with use, especially if you use
it to cook fatty foods (bacon, sausage,
fried foods, etc.) the first few times it
hits the stove.
13.   To clean after cooking, boil hot
water in the pan. Let it soak for several
minutes and then wipe dry with a paper
towel.
14.   Reheat the pan and apply just
enough grease to wet the surface
before storing.
Tips:
1.Use the methods above only for
cleaning iron.
2.Don't soak pans in a vinegar solution
more than overnight without checking
them because the solution will
eventually eat the iron.
3.After cooking, do not use detergent
or scouring pads to clean a cast iron
pan since this will destroy the
seasoning.
What You Need:
Rubber gloves
Eye protection
Spray oven cleaner
Large plastic zip bag
Brass brush
Question:  
I was at a yard sale recently, and a
lady told me her grandmother had
cleaned a very dirty cast iron skillet by
wrapping it in a rag soaked in ammonia
and leaving it for several days. What
do you think of this idea? - Robin
(12/5/05)
Answer:
I had not heard of using ammonia
before. I did some searching and did
find the following:
For heavy burn buildup, such as cast
iron pans or Dutch ovens, put the pans
in a plastic garbage bag along with a
cup of ammonia. Let them sit outside
(to avoid the odor!) overnight. The
ammonia fumes will loosen the buildup
and allow easy cleaning. With cast iron
you will need to re-season the surface
after cleaning.
If you use this technique, please let me
know the results.
Feedback:
I tried ammonia to clean two small cast
iron pans.  It seems this method works
quite well for people who have lots of
time to wait and plenty of ammonia.  
The first pan was VERY rusted.  It
looked like something had been left in
the bottom and rust had formd over
top of that and all up the sides.  I
wrapped the pan in a rag and put it
down in a plastic grocery bag.  Then I
poured ammonia all over it, wrapped it
up in the bag, and put that down in
another plastic bag to keep the odor
down.  All in all, (with lots of peeking
and a little scrubbing along the way) I
left the pan there for two weeks.  Most
of the amazing stuff happened the first
3 or 4 days.  The clumps of rust were
gooey and loose after just a day or so.
 After the first week, I don't think it
really made that much more progress,
and I ended up hand sanding it the last
little bit.
The second pan was black and had
mild rust all over it.  I left it for only one
week.  It was nearly grey by the time I
took it out.  I scrubbed it a bit with sand
paper, but no more than scrubbing a
pot while doing dishes.Using Ammonia
for Cleaning Cast Iron